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Water & Ice · United States

Cunningham Falls

Maryland's largest cascading waterfall drops 78 feet through a hemlock-lined gorge, spectacular in every season from spring flood to winter ice.

When
Jan — Dec, peak Oct — Apr
Best viewing
A short forest hike leads to a tiered, photogenic waterfall with accessible viewing near the base; expect crowds on autumn weekends.
Category
Water & Ice
Status
In season

About this spectacle

Cunningham Falls is Maryland's largest cascading waterfall, tumbling roughly 78 feet over a series of rocky steps through a forested gorge in Catoctin Mountain Park. Visitors follow a wooded trail to reach the falls, where the sound of rushing water grows louder as the cascade comes into view between hemlock and hardwood trees. The rocky ledges invite lingering — mist drifts off the white water on warm days, and the surrounding forest turns brilliant shades of orange and red in autumn. In winter, partial ice formations sculpt the falls into dramatic frozen curtains. The pool at the base reflects light filtering through the canopy, making it a favorite subject for photographers seeking a classic mid-Atlantic waterfall shot. Spring snowmelt pushes the flow to its most powerful, while summer draws families who cool off near the base on hot afternoons.

When to go

Jan — Dec, peak Oct — Apr

Getting there

Nearest airport: BWI. Nearest city: Frederick.

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