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Fauna · Vreden, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

Cormorant & Grey Heron Heronry — Zwillbrocker Venn, NRW

The Zwillbrocker Venn peat bog near the Dutch border hosts Germany's largest mixed cormorant-grey heron colony — over 3,000 nesting pairs of great cormorants and 200+ pairs of grey herons crammed into the same island woodland in a tumult of croaking, flapping and aerial jousting visible from the bog-edge observation hides. Black-headed gulls, shovelers and Europe's most inland population of black-winged stilts also breed here, making the Ramsar-protected bog one of the most extraordinary bird spectacles in western Germany.

When
Jan — Dec, peak Mar — Jun
Best viewing
A raucous, densely packed mixed heronry of cormorants and grey herons viewed from comfortable bog-edge hides, with constant aerial activity and remarkable noise at close range. Dawn visits during the breeding season deliver the most intense spectacle.
Category
Fauna
Status
Peak season

About this spectacle

Standing at the bog-edge observation hides of Zwillbrocker Venn, visitors are engulfed in one of western Germany's most visceral bird spectacles. Over 3,000 nesting pairs of great cormorants pack the island woodland alongside 200+ pairs of grey herons, filling the air with a continuous wall of harsh croaking, rattling bills and the rush of wings as birds launch and land in near-constant rotation. The visual contrast is striking: coal-black cormorants with vivid throat patches jostle against the slate-grey elegance of herons, while aerial jousting erupts without warning above the canopy. The same island hosts breeding black-headed gulls, shovelers and the rare black-winged stilts — Europe's most inland breeding population. The surrounding peat bog amplifies every sound across open water, and at dawn the colony erupts into a wall of noise and motion. The hides allow close, comfortable observation of nesting behaviour, chick-rearing and territorial disputes unfolding simultaneously across the colony.

When to go

Jan — Dec, peak Mar — Jun

Getting there

Nearest airport: MUE. Nearest city: Münster.

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